A colophon is an editorial summation of what was just written. Meade, a mormon elder from england, affirmed the proposition that, the book of mormon as translated by joseph smith is the inspired word of god. Farms, 1991, 3237 discusses other colophon like features in the book of mormon, though he seems to have a slightly different use of the word in mind. Reading the book of mormon, part i america magazine. Jacobs personal introduction is perhaps the least formal and differs most from the structure of a colophon. The original manuscript of the book of mormon, written in oliver cowderys hand, has no title for the book of mosiah. The book of mormon does, however, contain other identifying colophons, notably for the books from nephi through the end of omni. The final r in egyptian had dropped out of pronunciation about a thousand years earlier, and it is attested as a personal name at the time of lehiin semitic languages, two directions exist for seeking the etymology of this important book of mormon name, nph. Some of these headers have been italicized and separated out by the printer. In this brief theological introduction, deidre nicole green presents jacob as a vulnerable and empathic religious leader deeply concerned about social justice.
This was discovered to be a standard literary form for concluding a colophon in mesopotamian documents. Nephis introductory colophon is arguably the most notable example of its use in the book of mormon. Studies of the book of mormon is a collection of essays written at the beginning of the 20th century though not published until 1985 by b. Duodecimo 12mo smaller than an octavo, typically less than six inches tall. Utah lighthouse ministry, 1993, later edition, with additions. It was inked in later, prior to sending it to the printer for typesetting. Jerald and sandra tanner, covering up the black hole in the book. Tvedtnes, colophons in the book of mormon, in rediscovering the book of mormon, edited by john l. The book of mormon is a musical comedy with music, lyrics and book by trey parker, robert lopez, and matt stone first staged in 2011, the play is a satirical examination of the church of jesus christ of latterday saints beliefs and practices that ultimately endorses the positive power of love and service. Foundation for ancient research and mormon studies, 1991, chapter 4. He says that hugh nibley first identified 1 nephi 1. There are many other colophons scattered throughout the book of mormon especially by the prophet mormon in his compiling of the plates.
The prophet mormon lived about 400 ad and so the book of mormon is a readers digest summary of all of the records he had inherited from his ancestors starting as far back as 600 bc. In his commentary on the book of mormon, brant gardner notes the absence of colophons starting with the book of mosiah. Colophons in the book of mormon book of mormon central. Colophons in the book of mormon in the cavity of a rock. That, of course, was one of the major stumbling blocks of the book of mormon. Debate on the book of mormon, joseph smith, lds church. Undeterred by skeptics allegations of fraud, a small army of missionaries. Colophons in the book of mormon byu scholarsarchive. According to the book of mormon student manual for religion 121 and 122, this headnote is a summary of 1 nephi and is part of the original text. Roberts 18571933, a general authority of the church of jesus christ of latterday saints lds church, which examine the validity of the book of mormon as a translation of an ancient american source. I believe the trouble lies in our ignorance of the reformed egyptian language. The book of mormon interactive text demo the most likely derivation of the name is egyptian nfr good, beautiful. Spencer earned a phd in philosophy at the university of new mexico and has published extensively on latterday saint scripture and theology in byu studies quarterly, the journal of philosophy and scripture, and the journal of book of mormon studies where he serves as associate editor. Soon the value of placing all of the identifying information on one front page, replacing the colophon, became evident 14571501 inculabula period incunabulum early book before 1500.
Many of the oddities thought at first to be signs of ignorance or awkwardness turn out on closer inspection to be traces of ancient authenticity. A colophon greek for summit, top, finishing is a ti. The story of mark hofmann, murder and forged mormon documents the mormon church and the mclellin collection. Colophon, inscription at the end of a manuscript, of a book or part of a book written by the copyist, in which he records details of his work. A colophon is a statement made by the author or scribe used to give some sort of relevant information or useful insight usually about the author or scribe of a document. Anciently, writers often used a literary device called a colophon at the beginning or end of a document. Standing alone, it is sufficient evidence that the book of mormon is an ancient. Thus when we compare the style in which nephi composed his colophon at the beginning of the chapter with that of nasim the author of the bremnerrhind papyrus we see that nephis style of composing this device. The book of esther is another case of both headings and colophon, like the book of mormon. Criticism of mormonismbooksthe book of lehi fairmormon.
Colophon in revelation and first nephi, legrand baker. I am mormon, i am the general of the nephite armies that sort of thing. Colophons were not added to every manuscript, and many of them have been lost because usually the last and first pages of the book were damaged. After summarizing the contents of his record and identifying himself as both scribe and author of the text, nephi began his account by affirming. Doublure pastedowns made not of paper but of leather, for decorative purposes. The first part of mormon s abridgment of mosiahs record, including the colophon, was evidently on the 116 pages lost by martin harris. To explain this book now published in 150 million copies in 110 languagesgutjahr recounts the life of joseph smith, whose status as the prophet of the church of jesus christ of latterday saints rests upon his claim that he translated the book of mormon from ancient gold plates delivered to him by an angel. It was first published in 1830 in palmyra, new york, and was thereafter widely reprinted and translated. See more ideas about book of mormon, meridian magazine and scripture study.
The book of mormon contains various colophons and source indicators that signal documents or authors that mormon and the writers of the small plates used, quoted, paraphrased, or summarized in composing the final text. Interestingly, while the urim and thummim are called interpreters, alma 37. From the day the book of mormon was published in 1830, some readers have been struck by its distinctive modes of expression. A study in colophons, headers, and source indicators thomas w. Utah lighthouse ministry, this book shows how a researcher of lds issues, jerald tanner, came to believe that works being sold by famous document dealer mark. From the day the book of mormon was published in 1830, some readers have been. Mormon added multiple colophons, following the typical ancient style with dates, names, historical notes, and contexts for various books. An account written by the hand of mormon upon plates taken from the plates of nephi. Perhaps more than any other book of mormon prophet, jacob manifests the same divine anxiety, having been born in a wild wilderness and inheriting the task of uniting a divided people. Parker and stone were best known for creating the animated comedy south park. The original manuscript of the book of mormon, written in oliver cowderys hand, has no title for the book of. Its followers hold that it is a divinely inspired work revealed to and translated by the. Hugh nibley was the first to note that the book of mormon contains colophons. All of the headnotes in the book of mormon are part of the original record given to the prophet joseph smith, including the inserts preceding individual chapters.
David padfield and paul meade debate on the book of mormon. Colors in the book of mormon book of mormon notes how. The first part of mormon s abridgment of mosiahs record, including the colophon, was evidently on. We build enduring faith in jesus christ by making the book of mormon accessible, comprehensible, and defensible to the entire world. Beginning with the pioneering work of hugh nibley,1 scholars have noticed that the book of mormon contains what are called colophons from. It identified the author, declared his authority, and briefly stated what he was writing about. Colophon printed note at the end of a text containing information about the printing of the book. In the book of mormon, we find both types of authority being used the spiritual and the priestly.
The colophon that marks the author of the work is not appropriate in mormon s abridged texts. Within a colophon there often appears the phrase thus ended or thus endeth or just ended throughout the book of mormon. Another excerpt from professor nibleys writings is also helpful in understanding just how authentically divine the book of mormon has to be. The book of mormon is a sacred text of the latter day saint movement, which, according to adherents, contains writings of ancient prophets who lived on the american continent from approximately 2200 bc to ad 421. Therefore they started printing a short title on this blank paper. In the fall of 1987 david padfield and paul meade engaged in a debate on wvhi radio in evansville, indiana. Mosiah the lack of a preface for the book of mosiah in the present book of mormon is probably becausethe text takes up the mosiah account some time after its original beginning. It was first published in march 1830 by joseph smith as the book of mormon. The last phrase is the standard colophon by which an ancient editor certifies. Book of mormon, work accepted as holy scripture, in addition to the bible, in the church of jesus christ of latterday saints and other mormon churches.
Another testament of jesus christ is regarded as divinely inspired scripture, as is the holy bible. When it comes to the spiritual, most book of mormon readers have assumed that alma, and the church that he started in the wilderness, must have already been given authority to do so. In the study of the book of mormon, many sincere students have stumbled over the phrase in ether 2. Hugh nibleys comments on the structure and complexity of the book of mormon collected works of hugh nibley, vol. The colophons as superscriptions and subscriptions contained various information about the published text addressee, author, scribe, subject, chronological information, etc. The book itself in its entirety thus acts as a colophon. Tvedtnes, colophons in the book of mormon, in rediscovering the book of mormon. One of my favorites is that of the colophon as pointed out by hugh nibley in his articles lehi in the desertthe world of the jaredites. Colophons in the book of mormon nephi and the plates of brass. The book starts out with a colophon telling us whose hand wrote it, what his sources were, and. The book starts out with a colophon telling us whose hand wrote it, what his sources were, and what it is about. Think the book of mormon is josephs simpleminded work. While nephis introduction is clearly the most formal, the introduction to the written text by the writer continues for most of the material from the book of nephi to the end of the book of omni jacobs personal introduction is perhaps the least formal, and the furthest from the structures of a colophon. But the blank text obscured the contents of the book.
285 6 740 1009 86 75 1059 1616 178 775 94 789 990 113 936 1286 412 1525 673 1241 596 31 938 335 213 203 1265 800 1586 259 615 1287 795 319 961 533 19 7 333 623 1310 512 1239 1377 615